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Market overview

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SHELL REALISED PRICES

YEAR AVERAGE

 

2012

2011

2010

2009

2008

 

SUBS

EAI

SUBS

EAI

SUBS

EAI

SUBS

EAI

SUBS

EAI

[A]

Estimate based on publicly available data.

[B]

Includes bitumen.

Oil and natural gas liquids ($/b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

108.13

104.60

106.77

103.97

73.35

83.24

55.53

56.97

89.28

86.33

Asia

107.76

67.33

103.73

62.81

76.21

44.27

57.50

36.53

95.92

49.78

Oceania

91.62

90.14[A]

92.38

99.74[A]

67.90

78.05[A]

50.47

56.16[A]

85.92

99.99[A]

Africa

112.45

 

111.70

 

79.63

 

61.45

 

98.52

 

North America –
  USA

103.59

110.00

104.93

109.49

76.36

74.27

57.25

56.24

97.95

89.74

North America –
  Canada

68.31

 

70.72

 

53.23

 

39.26

 

67.07[B]

 

South America

100.01

97.33

100.44

97.76

69.99

63.57

57.76

58.00

79.42

82.25

Total

107.15

76.01

105.74

73.01

75.74

52.42

57.39

42.49

92.75

63.59

Natural gas ($/thousand scf)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

9.48

9.64

9.40

8.58

6.87

6.71

7.06

8.17

9.46

10.87

Asia

4.81

10.13

4.83

8.37

4.40

6.55

3.61

4.26

4.67

7.06

Oceania

11.14

9.48[A]

9.95

10.09

8.59

8.79[A]

5.29

3.94[A]

2.96

4.13[A]

Africa

2.74

 

2.32

 

1.96

 

1.71

 

1.67

 

North America –
  USA

3.17

7.88

4.54

8.91

4.90

7.27

4.36

5.02

9.61

12.15

North America – 
  Canada

2.36

 

3.64

 

4.09

 

3.73

 

7.71

 

South America

2.63

1.04

2.81

0.99

3.79

 

3.18

 

4.37

 

Total

5.53

9.81

5.92

8.58

5.28

6.81

4.83

6.73

6.85

9.63

Other ($/b)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

North America –
  Bitumen

68.97

 

76.28

 

66.00

 

50.00

 

 

 

North America –
  Synthetic crude
  oil

81.46

 

91.32

 

71.56

 

56.23

 

 

 

North America –
  Minable oil sands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88.98

 

 
OIL AND GAS MARKER INDUSTRY PRICES$/b                                                       $/MMBtu
Oil and gas marker industry prices ($/b) for Brent, WTI, Japanese Crude Cocktail – ($/MMBtu) for Henry Hub – development from 2008 to 2012 (line chart)

[A]
Based on available market information at the end of the year.


CHEMICAL MARGINS$/tonne
Chemical margins ($/tonne) for US ethane, Western Europe naphtha, East Asia naphtha – development from 2008 to 2012 (bar chart)
[A]
Based on available market information at the end of the year.

REFINING MARKER INDUSTRY
GROSS MARGINS$/b
Refining marker industry gross margins ($/b) for US West Coast, US Gulf Coast, Rotterdam complex, Singapore – development from 2008 to 2012 (bar chart)

[A]
US Gulf Coast margin up to and including 2009.

[B]
Rotterdam Brent up to and including 2009.